Imbali yophuhliso yase China-iYurophu kaloliwe e Express (CRE) iphawula inyathelo elibalulekileyo kuphuhliso lothungelwano lothungelwano lwehlabathi, ngokusisiseko iphucula i-Asia-uqhagamshelo lweYurophu kunye nokuqhubela phambili uqoqosho lwengingqi nophuculo lorhwebo.
Uloliwe wokuqala, ogama lingu "Yuxinou," wemka ngoMatshi 19, 2011, esuka kwilali yaseTuanjie kwiSithili saseChongqing eShapingba. Ithwala izinto zombane ezenziwe ekhaya ukuya eDuisburg, eJamani, yaseka ipaseji yokuqala kaloliwe ethe ngqo edibanisa iTshayina neYurophu, ilungisa izikhewu zolungiselelo lwezixeko ezingaphakathi. Emva koko, izixeko eziquka i-Chengdu, i-Wuhan, i-Yiwu, kunye ne-Zhengzhou ziphehlelele ezazo iinkonzo, zenza -uthungelwano lweendawo ezininzi ezikhawulezisa uphuhliso loqoqosho oluvulelekileyo lwase-China.
Ngo-2016, i-CRE yadityaniswa phantsi kophawu olulodwa lwesizwe, ukudibanisa izixhobo kunye nokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nomgangatho wenkonzo. Umthamo kaloliwe wonyaka unyuke ukusuka kwi-1,702 ngo-2016 ukuya ngaphezulu kwe-17,000 ngo-2023{8}}ulwando oluphantse lube kalishumi. NgoNovemba ka-2024, imisebenzi eyongezelelekileyo idlule koololiwe abangama-100,000, kunye nexesha elifunekayo ukufikelela koololiwe abangama-10,000 bancitshiswa ukusuka kwiinyanga ezingama-90 ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6 kuphela.
Inethiwekhi ngoku igubungela lonke ilizwekazi lase-Eurasia, idibanisa izixeko zaseTshayina ezili-125 kwaye ifikelela kwizixeko ezingama-217 kumazwe angama-25 aseYurophu, kunye nezixeko ezingaphezu kwe-100 kumazwe ali-11 aseAsia.
Isebe le-CRE lePhondo laseHenan lidlala indima ebalulekileyo: emva kokwamkela imodeli yokusebenza emanyeneyo ngo-2022, liphinde laqalisa ulungiselelo lwetsheyini ebandayo yamazwe ngamazwe kwinyama ekhenkcezisiweyo ngo-2023 kwaye yabamba umboniso wayo wokuqala ngo-2024, isomeleza umsebenzi wayo wengingqi. Kwangaxeshanye, ukunqumla imida njengeKhorgos eXinjiang kusete iirekhodi zonyaka zonyaka, ebonisa ukomelela kwepaseji.
Amandla angundoqo e-CRE akwixesha layo kunye nokuthembeka: amaxesha ohambo oluyi-avareji yeentsuku ezili-16{1}}kanye{2}}isinye{2}}sesithathwini sempahla yolwandle{3}}ngelixa iindleko{4}}isinye kwisihlanu sezothutho zomoya. Ayichatshazelwa luphazamiseko lwemozulu, iqinisekisa intshukumo esebenzayo-yexabiso{7}}impahla eyongeziweyo ephezulu njengombane kunye neemoto zamandla amatsha, iyenza ibe mfutshane ngokumangalisayo iAsia{8}}ikhonkco lokubonelela ngeYurophu. Imodeli yayo-"iindlela zikaloliwe zongeza ulungiselelo, izinto ziqhuba urhwebo, kunye noshishino olukhuthaza urhwebo"{11}}luguqule imimandla engaphakathi elizweni ibe yimida yoqoqosho evulekileyo, yomeleza indima yayo njengomqolo wolungiselelo lweQhinga le-Belt kunye neNdlela.